{"id":3470,"date":"2020-02-05T21:43:14","date_gmt":"2020-02-05T21:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.austincc.edu\/money\/?page_id=3470"},"modified":"2023-12-18T10:19:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-18T15:19:23","slug":"student-questions-answered","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/student-questions-answered\/","title":{"rendered":"Student questions, answered!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Every student who participates in our &#8220;Take Control of Your Money&#8221; workshop completes a Classroom Survey. Among other things the survey asks &#8220;What other money topics would you like more information about?&#8221;&nbsp; Weekly we compile the requests and list them on this page.&nbsp; If one student asks, we know there are other students out there wanting the same information!&nbsp; (And if you have a money question or want more info on a particular topic send us an email <strong>money@austincc.edu<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#1 &#8220;How can I get more information about managing money?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jose, Kevin, Amayiah, Travis, Madeline &amp; Blanca <\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We think of <\/span>managing money<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as the process you use for budgeting, expense tracking, and saving towards goals. That makes this a BIG question!&nbsp; But a great one.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our favorite free budgeting app is <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mint.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Mint.com<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. You can create your budget and track your expenses from this app.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#2 &#8220;How do you invest money?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ernest, Medrick, Blanca, Gregory,&nbsp; Sarah, Cannon, Alexandria, Justin, Michael, Harley, Collin, Elliott, &amp; Samantha<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Learn more about investing by reading \u201c<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/austincc.ent.sirsi.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:164063\/ada?qu=investing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Investing for Dummies<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d an ebook available through the ACC library. There are also <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/austincc.ent.sirsi.net\/client\/en_US\/default\/search\/detailnonmodal\/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f0$002fSD_ILS:97096\/ada?qu=investing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">hard copies<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> at some ACC library locations (you can request the book be sent to your campus library!)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We recommend getting your investing feet wet by using a site like <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stockpile.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Stockpile<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. It doesn\u2019t cost to use this site, but you are investing your money, which means you do risk losing money. Start small!&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We also love Ramit Sethi who wrote \u201cI Will Teach You to Be Rich.\u201d&nbsp; He has a lot of good nuggets of financial wisdom. Here\u2019s a <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=_NgA9dZC5qo&amp;feature=youtu.be\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">great video interview<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with him. At 15:00 he recommends <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/investor.vanguard.com\/corporate-portal\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vanguard<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for establishing an investment account. You can get his most recent book at the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/austin.bibliocommons.com\/v2\/search?query=I+will+teach+you+to+be+rich&amp;searchType=smart\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Austin Public Library<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#3 &#8220;What kind of hustle jobs can I get (and drop quickly if I need to focus on school)?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Leo, Elaina, Gregory &amp; Cannon<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We love app-based jobs for things you can pick up and drop as needed. One of the Student Money Management Office staff members has been a dog-walker on <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rover.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rover<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (and she used it to get her daily exercise too &#8212; no gym membership required!). During her study breaks she would make money being a <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.usertesting.com\/be-a-user-tester\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">user tester<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mturk.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Amazon Mechanical Turk<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is a similar gig.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You can also look for one-time gigs through staffing agencies like the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/jobs.thealiststaffing.com\/jb\/SXSW-Event-Staff-Needed-Jobs-in-Austin-TX\/4910657\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A List Staffing<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (right now they\u2019re hiring for SXSW), or <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/apluspeople.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A+Staffing<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which hires people to work conventions and catering. You can also find flexibility in <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sittercity.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">babysitting<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> or <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.care.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">caregiving<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#4 &#8220;How do I establish credit?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Breonna, Travis, Elaina, Michael, Wayne, Iliana,&nbsp;Jose, Emily, Mariela, Laura,&nbsp;Madeline, Alexis &amp; Blanca<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our recommendation for someone who wants to establish credit is to get a secured credit card from where you bank. Nerd Wallet (weird name, but we love them!) has a great <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/article\/credit-cards\/secured-credit-cards-vs-unsecured-difference\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">article to help you understand a secured credit card<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Once you get your secured credit card, we recommend using it only for small purchases that you have anyway, like gas for your car, or your Netflix subscription.&nbsp; And pay it off in full, every single month! Do not carry a balance.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#5 &#8220;How do I build\/fix credit and manage it?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Travis, Jeric, Zuri, Michael, Kaitlyn, Devin, Cade, Caleb, Kacie, Wayne, Ryan, Jose, Michael &amp; Madison<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To build or fix credit, we recommend starting with a secured credit card (see #4). Once you have established credit, then the very best thing you can do is pay all of your bills on time, every time. Never, ever be late!&nbsp; 35% of your credit score &#8212; the biggest chunk &#8212; of your score is based on your payment history. <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creditkarma.com\/advice\/i\/learn-credit-score-factors\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Here is an article that explains what factors influence your credit score<\/span>.&nbsp;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#6 &#8220;I\u2019d like more information about scholarships and grants.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Samantha, Alexander, Alec, Rana, Diana, &amp; Justin<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As an ACC student, the best place to look for scholarships is through the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.austincc.edu\/students\/scholarships\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ACC Foundation<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Applications are due April 1 for scholarships awarded in the fall semester.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You are awarded grants (that\u2019s money that you don\u2019t have to pay) by <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/h\/apply-for-aid\/fafsa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">filling out the FAFSA<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Make sure you fill out the FAFSA each year, and as early as you can! Some grants are distributed on a first-come, first-served basis, so you want to \u2018get in line.\u201d The 2020-2021 FAFSA (that covers fall 2020, spring 2021, and summer 2021) became available to be completed in October 2019.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#7 &#8221;&nbsp;I\u2019d like more information on savings.&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Amayiah, Samuel,&nbsp;Dejah, Lauren &amp; Samantha<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">First, as a student we recommend setting aside at least $500 in an emergency fund.&nbsp; To get there, determine how much you can save each month (for example $20). Then using automated savings, send that amount to a savings account <\/span>that is set up just for emergency expenses. <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Once you have that set aside, then you may start working on saving for other financial goals you want to accomplish while you\u2019re a college student. Some common goals college students have:&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Pay college tuition, fees, &amp; books in cash (foregoing student loans)&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Purchase a used car in cash&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Save for first-month\u2019s rent on an apartment&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Save for a new computer&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&nbsp;As for saving toward goals, we love <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smartypig.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SmartyPig.com<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Say you\u2019re saving to buy a $4,000 car for cash. With SmartyPig you earn a bit of interest and you receive a goal planner and helpful reminders so you can stay on track.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A lot of people get stuck on \u201c<\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiaa.org\/public\/learn\/personal-finance-101\/how-much-of-my-income-should-i-save-every-month\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">How much should I save each month?<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d &#8212; and that\u2019s a great question (so we provided a detailed article!) But what\u2019s more important in our opinion, is to save something consistently every month. Establishing the savings habit is so important!&nbsp; As a college student, you may only be able to save $10-$25 a month. And that\u2019s okay! Once you have a bigger paycheck, you can increase that amount.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#8 &#8221;&nbsp;I need help to go over everything and set a budget.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Amayiah, Elizabeth &amp; Natalie<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As an ACC student you have free access to financial coaches. These coaches meet with you virtually via webcam\/phone and can help you make a budget, prioritize expenses and make financial goals. You can schedule your appointment online here <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aie.org\/coaching\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">aie.org\/coaching<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You may also work in-person with a financial coach through one of <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/foundcom.org\/prosper-centers\/financial-wellness\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Foundation Communities\u2019 Prosper Centers<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. That is also a free service (as long as your household income is under $55,000).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#9 &#8220;Making a successful IRA and savings account + need info for credit union.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kaitlyn<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Roth IRA &#8212; is a perfect tool for students to start saving for retirement. If you have a part-time or work study job, that\u2019s all you\u2019ll need to get started. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/r\/rothira.asp\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In this article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, you will learn about the advantages of Roth IRAs. Our suggestion is to determine how much you can contribute after creating your budget. The amount can be as little as $50 per month.&nbsp; Be sure to do your research and select a broker that\u2019s a good fit for your situation. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-brokers-for-roth-iras-4587878\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here is an article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that gives information on some of the top brokers for IRAs.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Credit unions &#8212; we love them. Learn <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creditkarma.com\/advice\/i\/difference-between-credit-union-and-bank\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">the difference between banks and credit unions here<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. As an ACC student you qualify for membership at <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ufcu.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">University Federal Credit Union<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/aplusfcu.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> A Plus Federal Credit Union<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. We love them both! <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#10 &#8220;I\u2019d like more information on the Rainy Day Savings Program.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Johana<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our Rainy Day Savings Program currently has a waiting list. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.austincc.edu\/money\/apply\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Add your name here<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">.<\/span> We\u2019ll reopen the program in fall 2020.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the Rainy Day Savings Program we open an account for you at <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ufcu.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">University<\/span> Federal Credit Union<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. You can earn up to $100 in cash deposits for doing things like meeting with a financial coach and setting up direct deposit. We hope you\u2019ll join the program in the fall!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#11 &#8220;Recommended types of credit cards.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Elaina, Alexis, Nathaniel, Jorge, Collin &amp; Sarah<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">A credit card with no annual fee. If it has rewards, only choose cash back reward cards that literally give you cash (not just points for gift cards). And always, always, always pay the balance in full every month (and then the interest rate doesn\u2019t matter!).&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Let me tell a story! My friend Jackie has family in Mexico City. Jackie and her husband have a three-year old son who they take to Mexico once per year to visit family. Southwest Airlines had flights from Austin to Mexico City. They decided to get a Southwest Airlines credit card (annual fee $99) so they could earn points to use for airline tickets for the once per year trip to Mexico City. They used the card to pay for groceries, gas, holiday presents &#8212; any expense they could use a credit card for, they did.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Then in early 2019, Southwest Airlines announced it was stopping service from Austin to Mexico City. They couldn\u2019t use their points on their annual trip to Mexico. So, they had to pay for round-trip tickets on another airline to go to Mexico over spring break ($1,520) AND \u201chad to\u201d take another trip to use their Southwest Airline points ($1,000 for lodging &amp; vacation expenses).&nbsp; That\u2019s $2,520 they weren\u2019t planning on spending that year.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">Credit cards that provide rewards points for specific things (like flights), lock you into purchasing with just one company, which ultimately limits your choice as a consumer.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">And be careful with any kind of rewards credit card: Are you spending money because you\u2019ll get a reward?&nbsp; Or because the expense fits within your budget?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#12 &#8220;Sporadic income management.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sarah<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">This is tough!!&nbsp; There are a couple of ways to handle this.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">(1) Budget according to the month with the least amount of income (if it\u2019s possible to do so and meet all of your basic expenses). Months when you have more income, set that money aside to meet your periodic expenses like car insurance, car registration, or tuition payments.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #333333\">(2) Budget for more than one month! People with sporadic incomes, like those who are self employed, have to look at 3-6 months of income and expenses to ensure they have a plan for what is coming in, and when\/where it is going out.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #333333\">A financial coach can help you develop a plan for sporadic income.&nbsp; As an ACC student you have free access to financial coaches. These coaches meet with you virtually via webcam\/phone and can help you make a budget, prioritize expenses and make financial goals. You can<\/span> schedule your appointment online here <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aie.org\/coaching\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">aie.org\/coaching<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#13 &#8220;I\u2019d like more information on student debt\/loans.&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kaythan<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\">Only take out how much you need in loans. To determine that figure, you must complete a detailed semester budget. Here\u2019s our&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.austincc.edu\/money\/semester-budgeting\/\">semester-based&nbsp;budget<\/a><\/span>. It can be overwhelming figuring this all out, so consider&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.austincc.edu\/money\/financial-coaching\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">meeting&nbsp;with a financial coach<\/span>!<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When you need to take out loans, we recommend only taking out <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/understand-aid\/types\/loans\/federal-vs-private\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">federal student loans<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which are available by completing the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/h\/apply-for-aid\/fafsa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">FAFSA<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Here\u2019s more on <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.consumerfinance.gov\/ask-cfpb\/how-do-i-apply-for-student-loans-en-569\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">how to apply for federal student loans<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You have to repay loans. If you don\u2019t repay them, you can severely damage your credit. You can get a list of all your federal student loans on the <\/span><a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"https:\/\/nslds.ed.gov\/nslds\/nslds_SA\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">National Student Loan Data System<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Use the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/app\/repaymentEstimator.action\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">repayment estimator<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to determine your payment amount and experiment with different repayment plans. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/><\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#14 &#8220;How to be a good saver.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Alan<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To be a good saver, first you should review your income and expenses to determine how much money you\u2019re able to save without causing yourself any hardship. When you get the amount that you can handle even if it\u2019s just $25 per paycheck, set it to automatically go into a seperate savings account that\u2019s not connected to a card. When you set your savings on auto-pilot and forget about it, before long, you\u2019ll see your savings grow. If you make less than $20,000 per year, your savings goal should be at least $500. A really good book that comes highly recommended is the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Automatic-Millionaire-Powerful-One-Step-Finish-ebook\/dp\/B000FC0XS2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Automatic Millionaire<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by David Bach. Check with ACC\u2019s library to see if they have a copy. And remember, you don\u2019t have to make a lot of money or have a complicated plan to be a good saver. You just need to start as soon as you can. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#15 &#8220;Tuition and financial aid.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Clementine<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you have questions about financial aid, I\u2019d encourage you to first complete your <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/h\/apply-for-aid\/fafsa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">FAFSA<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">.<\/span> Then stop by the Financial Aid office at the campus nearest to you. They\u2019ll be happy to fill you in on all the details of the financial aid process. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#16 &#8220;Creating college savings accounts for my kids.&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Emilee<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is a great question. You want to start as early as possible to save for your children\u2019s education. There are two types of plans you should research. <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.texastuitionpromisefund.com\/how-it-works\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Prepaid Tuition Plans<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which allows parents to prepay their child\u2019s tuition at current rates for enrollment in the future. Participating in a school\u2019s prepayment program presupposes that the child will ultimately attend that school. A <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/brianboswell\/2017\/09\/10\/5-steps-to-opening-a-529-college-savings-account\/#76cbf9a56c9a\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">529 College Savings Plan<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> allows the owner of the account to contribute money so that the contributions can grow tax-deferred and, hopefully realize a higher return on the investment than could be achieved outside of the plan.&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#17 &#8220;How to pay or file my taxes.&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Angel<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/foundcom.org\/prosper-centers\/austin-tax-help\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Prosper Centers<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> have certified tax preparers available January to April and June to October to help you file your tax return and claim the maximum refund for free. Please note, some locations take appointments while others take walk-ins. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#18 &#8220;Paying off debt.&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rodrigo, Lauren &amp; Iliana<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are two schools of thought to paying off debt. The first, which we like and is a favorite of Dave Ramsey is the snowball approach. The idea is that <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">you pay off your smallest debt first despite the interest rate, then roll the amount you used to pay those first debts into paying off your bigger ones \u2014 like rolling a snowball down a hill<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here are <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.daveramsey.com\/blog\/how-the-debt-snowball-method-works\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Dave Ramsey\u2019s<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> steps to the snowball approach<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Step 1: List your debts from smallest to largest regardless of interest rate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Step 2: Make minimum payments on all your debts except the smallest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Step 3: Pay as much as possible on your smallest debt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Step 4: Repeat until each debt is paid in full.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The other school of thought is the avalanche method, which involves paying off debt with the highest interest rate first. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This method will help you save the most money, and when you apply extra payments, you\u2019ll pay off the debt sooner.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#19 &#8220;How do you save money for travel?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Maleya<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">You don\u2019t need to be rich to travel. However, you want to give yourself time to save for your amazing trip. Here are a few suggestions to get you started:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Set an attainable financial goal&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Make a realistic plan to achieve your goal&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Create a budget to determine how much you can save<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Create a seperate travel fund for your trip. You can even name that account \u201cHawaii\u201d as a reminder of your goal<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Implement your plan<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Reassess your plan<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#20 &#8220;How do you start a retirement savings?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Amanda<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Before saving for retirement, first fund your emergency savings account with either $500 (if you make less than $20,000 a year) or $1000 (If you make more than $20,000 a year).&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Once you have your emergency fund established you\u2019re ready to start saving for retirement. If you are employed, inquire with your employer if they have any retirement savings options for employees like a <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/ask\/answers\/100314\/what-difference-between-401k-plan-and-403b-plan.asp\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">401(k) or 403(b)<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If your employer doesn\u2019t have an option for you, then it\u2019s time to look at establishing an <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/retirement\/roth-vs-traditional-ira-which-is-right-for-you\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Individual Retirement Account<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp; See this article: <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/article\/investing\/how-and-where-to-open-an-ira\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How and Where to Open an IRA<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#21 &#8220;I had taken a previous money management course not @ ACC where they stressed not to use a credit card, but @ acc, they encourage &#8220;credit scores&#8221;, why the contrast?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sydney<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What a great observation! Dave Ramsey &#8211; who we LOVE &#8211; <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.daveramsey.com\/blog\/excuses-to-keep-credit-cards\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">recommends not ever, ever using a credit card<\/span>.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&nbsp; We understand his point. A credit card is temptation in your pocket, and if you carry a balance month-to-month, you pay way more for your purchases (considering interest &amp; other fees).&nbsp; For someone struggling to get their spending and trying to get out of debt, we agree with his advice.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Here\u2019s the flip side. It is hard to live in our country with no credit score and no credit history. Most likely you\u2019ll need a mortgage when you purchase a house. To get a mortgage you have to have a credit score.&nbsp; Now, Dave Ramsey says you don\u2019t \u2014 he believes there are ample ways to get a mortgage with no credit score. We haven\u2019t seen them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We also believe credit gives you options when you\u2019re faced with a temporary financial hardship. In Texas, we have Payday lending. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/money\/2019\/02\/25\/697873308\/payday-loans-and-debt-traps\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Payday loans carry interest rates that exceed 300% and trap people in a cycle of debt<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Sometimes people turn to payday loans when they have an immediate need for cash and no access to credit.&nbsp; We would much prefer that when you have no other options (savings, help from friends\/family) that you use a low-interest loan from a bank or credit union to help you through your financial hardship. To get that low-interest loan, you have to have excellent credit.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We do not however, recommend that students go into debt for the sole purpose of establishing excellent credit.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here\u2019s a <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/article\/finance\/how-to-build-credit\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">good article on how to establish excellent credit, without going into debt<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#22 &#8220;I&#8217;d like to know how to go about getting a secured credit card<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span>&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Georgia<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A secured credit card is a useful tool that can help people with little to no credit establish good credit. With a secured credit card, you put down a cash deposit which will act as your credit limit and serves as collateral if you fail to make a payment on time. <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/article\/credit-cards\/secured-credit-cards-vs-unsecured-difference\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">NerdWallet<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> has more information about the inner workings of a secured card as well as the comparison to an unsecured card.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">You can sign up for a secured credit card at most banks and credit unions. We suggest starting at the bank or credit union where you have your checking account. Compare three bank\/credit union secured cards, and choose the one that works the best for you.&nbsp; Make sure you compare cards and understand how the card works &#8212; read the fine print!<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#23 &#8220;What site I can get a score credit off of?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Brandon<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Think of credit scores like tissues for a moment.&nbsp; FICO and VantageScores are a brand of credit score, just like Kleenex is a brand of tissue.&nbsp; We recommend getting your free credit score from CreditKarma.com <span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creditkarma.com\/\">https:\/\/www.creditkarma.com\/<\/a><\/span>. The score you get from CreditKarma is your VantageScore &#8211; a brand of credit score.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Many banks and credit unions are offering account holders easy free access to their FICO score (another brand of credit score). You\u2019ll generally find this when you log into online banking.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here\u2019s more on the differences and similarities between FICO and VantageScores: <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.debt.org\/credit\/report\/scoring-models\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.debt.org\/credit\/report\/scoring-models\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#24 &#8220;The car insurance discount<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span>&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mayra<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">We\u2019re not sure which car insurance discount you are referring to, but you are correct, many insurance companies offer discounts for things like safe driving habits, being a college student, or bundling your insurance (that\u2019s when you use the same insurance company for your renters\/homeowner insurance and car insurance for example).&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">This is just marketing to make their insurance product stand out to you. And that\u2019s neither good nor bad!&nbsp; Here is what we recommend: Get insurance quotes from THREE insurance companies. Choose the best one for your budget.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Here\u2019s more shopping for car insurance: <span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/personal-finance\/how-to-shop-for-car-insurance-quotes\">https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/personal-finance\/how-to-shop-for-car-insurance-quotes<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#25 &#8220;Types of expenses and how to handle it<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span>&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ermiyas<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are three types of expenses:<\/span> periodic<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span>flexible<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and<\/span> fixed expenses<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Periodic expenses<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> include things that occur once or twice a year (not-monthly). Think about car maintenance (oil change, license\/registration, battery) and money you spend on special occasions like birthdays and holidays. Plan and save for these types of expenses into your budget, so that you are prepared for them. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/0B-JCKSvDyXsccEV2czNNakRkY2c\/view\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here\u2019s a worksheet to help you incorporate your periodic expenses into your budget<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Flexible expenses are where we tell students to<\/span> go find the money! <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This includes eating out, entertainment, groceries, etc. We can reduce the amount you spend on eating out or how much you pay for groceries <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/blog\/finance\/budget-checklists-for-the-diy-budgeter\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">by sticking to a set amount for each expense<\/span>.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Make it realistic. If you spend $100 on eating out every month, reducing it to spending $0 is not something you\u2019re going to stick to. Try $50 a month and see how it goes. If you\u2019re worried about eating, did you know that every 4th Friday of the month, you can get free, healthy food,<\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.austincc.edu\/sl\/programs\/campuscommunity\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> through the Central Texas Food Bank<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. All you need is your ACC student ID!&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Fixed expenses include things like your phone bill, auto loans, and student loans. These are monthly expenses that are set amounts. However, we encourage students to reduce these as much as possible. We recommend that you pay no more than $50 a month on a single cell phone plan. That means no leasing or financing your phones and go look for a cheaper provider to lower your monthly costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We also recommend the budgeting app <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mint.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">mint <\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">to help you keep track of your expenses.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Bottom line is to understand all your expenses, reduce or eliminate ones that are less important, and plan for the expenses that do matter by adding them to your budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#26 &#8220;How to close an account without getting so much points off your credit score?&#8221; &#8211; <em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aleksa<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You are correct, <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creditkarma.com\/credit-cards\/i\/how-to-cancel-credit-card\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">closing a credit card may negatively affect your credit score<\/span>.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> One reason for this decrease is because part of your credit score is based on your credit history. If you close a credit card you\u2019ve had for a long time, it could reduce the length of your credit history. The impact is different for each of us.&nbsp; I have had one of my credit cards for 13 years and I have a lengthy credit history. If I close this particular credit card, my credit score is predicted to decrease only 3 points. Someone with a shorter credit history may experience a greater decrease.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The best tool we recommend to see how closing a credit card would affect YOUR credit score is the <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.creditkarma.com\/tools\/credit-score-simulator\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">credit score simulator<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> available on CreditKarma.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#27 &#8220;What is a&nbsp;401(k) and a Roth IRA?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lea, Jose, &amp; Andrea<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thebalance.com\/401k-plan-basics-2894151\"><b>401(k)<\/b><\/a><\/span><b> &#8211; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is an employer sponsored retirement plan that allows employees to contribute pre-tax dollars into an account and in some instances the employer will match you dollar for dollar up to a certain percent. Our office encourages you to start at your place of employment to determine if a 401(k) plan is offered and if you\u2019re eligible to participate. It\u2019s a great deal and one of your most valuable retirement opportunities.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/r\/rothira.asp\"><b><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Roth IRA &#8211;<\/span><\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&nbsp;is a perfect tool for college students to save for retirement. If you are earning an income, that\u2019s all you\u2019ll need to get started. Roth IRA accounts consist solely of tax-free income. When you retire, you will receive tax-free distributions on your contributions, earnings, and gains. If you\u2019re under the age of 50, your annual contribution cannot exceed $6000.&nbsp; <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/r\/rothira.asp\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In this article<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, you will learn about the advantages of Roth IRAs. Our suggestion is to determine how much you can contribute after creating your budget. The amount can be as little as $50 per month.&nbsp; Be sure to do your research and select a broker that\u2019s a good fit for your situation. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-brokers-for-roth-iras-4587878\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here is an article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that gives information on some of the top brokers for IRAs.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#28 &#8220;Is there a way I can invest by making a one time payment and money in?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Adriel<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is a great question. If you have an employer sponsored retirement plan such as a 401(k) they typically do not allow you to make contributions outside of payroll deductions. However, you can make one-time contributions to an IRA. The deadline for making contributions to an IRA for the 2019 tax season is April 15, 2020.&nbsp; If you\u2019re under the age of 50, the maximum that you can contribute to an IRA is $6000. Here\u2019s an <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.daveramsey.com\/blog\/roth-ira-101\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from Dave Ramsey explaining the benefits and the difference between a Traditional IRA and a Roth IRA. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#29 &#8220;To increase income to have more funds to live comfortably should I work more than one job?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Andrew<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you\u2019re enrolled in school full time, working more than 15- 20 hours per week may hurt more than it helps. However, if you\u2019re looking to earn extra income, we do suggest that you look into picking up extra hours at your current place of employment or side gigs during down time from school like spring break. One side-gig that seems to be popular with our Peer Money Mentors is <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.usertesting.com\/be-a-user-tester\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">User Testing<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. They will pay you $10 via Paypal for every 20 minute video you complete.&nbsp; Also, look into <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.austincc.edu\/students\/scholarships\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">applying for scholarships<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Last year, ACC awarded 700 scholarships with an average award of $2000. ACC\u2019s scholarship deadline is April 1st.&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#30 &#8220;Investing in your life insurance?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yareli<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No one likes to think about premature death and its impact on family. However, investment in a life insurance policy is economically crucial when you have earned income and others are dependent on those earnings. Life insurance provides financial protection to surviving dependents. Our suggestion is that you have a policy at work as well as an outside policy. Here\u2019s an <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thebalance.com\/who-needs-life-insurance-2645793\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that can provide you with additional information. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#31 &#8220;Credit building, specifically paying off a car. &#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Clark<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Paying off a vehicle that you are financing is an amazing financial goal.&nbsp; We love it when our students aren\u2019t burdened financially with car payments. However, if you\u2019re looking to build credit, you want to be careful about paying off your car too fast. Based on an <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.experian.com\/blogs\/ask-experian\/does-paying-off-a-car-loan-early-hurt-your-credit\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.experian.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Experian<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">,<\/span> paying off your car too soon can have a negative effect on your credit score. Having positive open accounts has a greater impact than closed accounts. Open accounts show lenders how well you\u2019re currently managing credit. So if you\u2019re trying to establish or improve your credit, keeping your car loan may be more beneficial. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#32 &#8220;How to apply for a loan and a job as an international student?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yanan<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A student\u2019s citizenship status is the determining factor in his\/her eligibility to get a loan in the United States. If you\u2019re an eligible noncitizen, you can apply for <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/reviews\/loans\/student-loans\/federal-direct-student-loans\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">federal students loans<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by submitting the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, also known as <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/studentaid.gov\/h\/apply-for-aid\/fafsa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FAFSA<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. If you\u2019re not eligible for federal student loans, here is a detailed <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nerdwallet.com\/blog\/loans\/student-loans\/how-can-international-students-get-loans\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">article from NerdWallet<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> on the process of securing private loans.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">International students are allowed to work on-campus if you have a valid F-1 visa and maintain a good academic standing. To work off campus, you must receive approval from the International Student Office and the <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">U.S Citizenship and Immigration Services<\/span><\/span><\/a><b>. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For additional information, read <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.austincc.edu\/students\/international-students\/accepted-current-f-1-student-information\/f-1-student-visas\/maintain-f-1-eligibility\/f-1-employment-basics-and-eligibility\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">this post <\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">on ACC\u2019s website. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#33 &#8220;How do I make my credit grow if I&#8217;m from another city?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Katya<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Credit is a hot topic for ACC students. However, improving or establishing&nbsp; credit has nothing to do with the city that you live in. There are a few strategies that you can implement to improve your credit. The one strategy that we highly recommend during our classroom sessions to build and improve credit is to open a secured credit card at your bank or credit union. To open a secured card here are a few suggestions to get you started:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Requires a cash deposit of $300 &#8211; $500<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Your credit limit will equal your cash deposit<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Pay small recurring bills like Netflix, Hulu, Spotify, etc.. with your card<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Pay off your balance in full by the due date<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">Your positive payment history will help improve your credit over time<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#34 &#8220;The risks about moving and planning to move to another country.&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Savannah<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;color: #000000\">There are several factors that should be considered when planning to move to another country. Here are a few that you want to keep in mind:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Language<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8211; Communication is something that we take for granted and it could be a barrier. You\u2019ll want to study the language as much as you can before you make the decision to go.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Where to go? &#8211; <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With this, you want to consider the climate, political stability, crime, and proximity to the U.S.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Taxes and Insurance &#8211; <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When you live in another country, the IRS expects you to pay taxes as long as you\u2019re a citizen and earning an income. You\u2019ll probably want to stay current on your health insurance.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Banking &#8211; <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You can bank and pay your bills online&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Making money &#8211; <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Many expats find that life isn&#8217;t quite as cheap and burned through their savings fairly quick. So, you&#8217;ll have some decisions to make about how you\u2019re going to earn money.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#35 &#8220;I would like more information about how to take money out of IRA&#8217;s if needed for emergency situations.&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hector<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Although it is not advised, you can withdraw money from a Roth IRA, but there are rules. Distributions that occur before the age of 59 \u00bd, if it\u2019s not a qualified distribution, will be treated as ordinary income and are subject to income tax and a 10% early withdrawal penalty. Here&#8217;s some information from the IRS on <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/retirement-plans\/designated-roth-accounts-distributions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">qualified distributions<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp; If you decide to move forward with taking a distribution and it\u2019s not a qualified distribution, to prevent taxes and penalties from being assessed, your total distribution should not exceed your total contribution. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">#36 &#8220;What is a&nbsp;401(k) and a Roth IRA?&#8221; &#8211;&nbsp;<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Andrea<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thebalance.com\/401k-plan-basics-2894151\"><b>401(k)<\/b><\/a><\/span><b> &#8211; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is an employer sponsored retirement plan that allows employees to contribute pre-tax dollars into an account and in some instances the employer will match you dollar for dollar up to a certain percent. Our office encourages you to start at your place of employment to determine if a 401(k) plan is offered and if you\u2019re eligible to participate. It\u2019s a great deal and one of your most valuable retirement opportunities.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/r\/rothira.asp\"><b>Roth IRA<\/b><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8212; is a perfect tool for college students to save for retirement. If you are earning an income, that\u2019s all you\u2019ll need to get started. Roth IRA accounts consist solely of tax-free income. When you retire, you will receive tax-free distributions on your contributions, earnings, and gains. If you\u2019re under the age of 50, your annual contribution cannot exceed $6000.&nbsp; <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/r\/rothira.asp\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">In this article<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, you will learn about the advantages of Roth IRAs. Our suggestion is to determine how much you can contribute after creating your budget. The amount can be as little as $50 per month.&nbsp; Be sure to do your research and select a broker that\u2019s a good fit for your situation. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-brokers-for-roth-iras-4587878\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here is an article<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that gives information on some of the top brokers for IRAs.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every student who participates in our &#8220;Take Control of Your Money&#8221; workshop completes a Classroom Survey. Among other things the survey asks &#8220;What other money topics would you like more information about?&#8221;&nbsp; Weekly we compile &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/student-questions-answered\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3470","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3470"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3470\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/students.austincc.edu\/money\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}