Carnaval: A Traditional Celebration Across Latin America

Garota in Brazilian Carnaval

Carnaval is one of the most exciting celebrations in Latin American culture, filled with color and music. It’s a time when communities come together to enjoy themselves before the quiet period of Lent begins. At El Centro, we’re excited to join in the festive spirit of Carnaval and share how it’s celebrated across the region!

What is Carnaval?

Carnaval is an annual celebration filled with music, parades, dancing, and colorful costumes. This festivity is typically celebrated in the days leading up to Lent (Cuaresma), with the main festivities taking place just before Ash Wednesday (Miércoles de Ceniza).

While its origins are religious, today it’s a vibrant fusion of African, Indigenous, and European traditions. It’s a time to enjoy life, express cultural pride, and just have fun.

Carnaval Celebrations Across Latin America You Can’t Miss

Brazil: Rio de Janeiro’s Carnaval is the biggest in the world, with samba, dazzling costumes, and massive parades. It’s a spectacular celebration of music and dance that captures the essence of Brazilian culture, but other cities like Salvador de Bahia also host amazing Carnaval celebrations.

Frevo dancers – Olinda, Pernambuco, Brazil

Colombia: Recognized as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2003, the Carnaval de Barranquilla blends African, Indigenous, and Spanish influences. The Batalla de Flores (Battle of the Flowers) parade is a highlight, where music, dancing, and colorful floats fill the streets to celebrate Colombia’s rich cultural heritage.

Batalla de Flores 2019 – Barranquilla, Colombia

Mexico: In cities like Mazatlán and Veracruz, Carnaval is celebrated with music, dancing, and parades that blend traditional Mexican sounds with African and Spanish influences. It’s a fun and energetic time to celebrate Mexico’s unique history.

Carnaval in Mazatlán

Bolivia: The Oruro Carnaval lasts for four days, but the excitement starts much earlier. A week before, the “convites” (celebratory events) get everyone pumped for the festival. It blends pre-Hispanic and Catholic traditions, with part of the celebration being a pilgrimage to the Sanctuary of the Virgen del Socavón, the patron saint of Bolivian folklore.

Carnaval in Oruro, Bolivia

In 2025, Carnaval will be celebrated from February 27 to March 4. It’s a wonderful time for communities to come together, celebrate their culture, and honor their heritage. Let’s embrace this expression of identity, unity, and joy!

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